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Johanna (Jo) van Gogh
Bonger

When Johanna (Jo) van Gogh married Theo van Gogh at the age of 27, her life seemed to be headed toward stability, but it would not last long. Theo, an art dealer and the brother of the troubled painter Vincent van Gogh, was already suffering from terminal syphilis. Although their relationship was filled with love and hope for starting a family, their happiness was short-lived. Despite having a child, fate played a cruel hand. 

In 1890, Vincent, Theo’s tormented brother, took his own life, leaving the family devastated. Only six months later, Theo also succumbed to his illness, leaving Jo a widow with a young child to raise. On top of her emotional pain, Jo inherited not just the grief of loss but also a legacy few would have known how to manage: more than 400 paintings by Vincent, an artist considered a failure during his lifetime. At that time, Van Gogh had sold only three paintings and was regarded as a mediocre painter, almost unknown in the art world. The idea that his work could be anything more than a sad memory seemed unthinkable. 



However, Jo refused to give up. Instead of viewing those paintings as a burden, she saw them as an opportunity to share Vincent’s talent with the world. She sold their apartment in Paris, where she had lived with her husband, and moved to a village in the Netherlands 🇳🇱, where she turned her home into a boarding house to support herself financially. But beyond the practical need, Jo embarked on a personal mission: to restore her brother-in-law’s reputation and make his work known.

Johanna (Jo) van Gogh Bonger
Jo not only dedicated herself to preserving and organizing Vincent’s paintings, but she also began organizing small exhibitions and sharing the letters between Vincent and Theo. The letters not only documented the relationship between the two brothers but also revealed the passion, struggle, and emotional turmoil Vincent had endured. These writings showed the world a much more human and complex side of Van Gogh, something that had never been perceived before. 


The turning point in Jo’s life came in 1905 when she organized a major retrospective of Van Gogh’s work in Paris. This exhibition was a resounding success, capturing the attention of collectors, museums, and art critics. 

From there,  Vincent’s work  began to be recognized and  appreciated  worldwide. The  figure  of  the very misunderstood genius began to take  shape, and he went  from being  an ignored painter  to  one  of  the most influential figures in art history. 

Today, the work of Vincent van Gogh is synonymous with genius, emotion, and tragedy. His paintings are among the most valuable and admired in the world. But it is thanks to Jo van Gogh, the woman who fought against oblivion and indifference, that her brother-in-law’s story did not get lost in the darkness. She was the one who turned failure into legend, who transformed pain into history, and who, despite the adversities, made sure Vincent’s art received the recognition it deserved. Without her tireless work, we might never have known the magnitude of Van Gogh’s genius.

Once again we learn about a woman who we knew little about how important a role she played in history. 

Contributed by Fans, Diane Montreuil & Carolyn Shannon
Thank YOU to Our WOW Gal Angel Sponsor whose mission is connect people to their Guardian Angels in visible, colourful, reflections that are alive
 

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